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tariffs

Tuesday October 28, 2025

October 28, 2025 by Graeme MacKay

Trump's tariffs on Canada and the Reagan Foundation's reaction illustrate the manipulation of historical legacy for political ends.

Editorial Cartoon by Graeme MacKay, The Hamilton Spectator – Tuesday October 28, 2025

Featured on Substack’s The Graeme Gallery here, here, and here.

Reaganstein’s Revenge

Trump's termination of trade talks with Canada over a Reagan-inspired ad highlights a clash of policies and historical interpretations.A Call for Balance and Inclusivity, opportunity, identity, fairness, progress

October 25, 2025

In a bizarre twist reminiscent of a political “Reaganstein,” it seems the legacy of Ronald Reagan has been resurrected and repurposed, but this time with the brain of Donald Trump at the helm. With the recent controversy swirling around Ontario’s ad campaign using Reagan’s words, we’re witnessing an unsettling reanimation where historical accuracy and free trade principles are being distorted to fit the narrative of a protectionist agenda.

The Ontario government’s use of a Reagan speech in a U.S.-targeted ad has sparked a chain reaction, leading to Trump’s tariffs on Canadian imports and a public rebuke from the Ronald Reagan Foundation & Institute. This response raises questions about the foundation’s role and the pressures it may face to align with the current political climate. By seemingly aligning with Trump’s claims, the foundation risks compromising its mission to preserve and promote an authentic understanding of Reagan’s policies and ideals.

Opinion: You have meddled with the primal forces of nature, Mr. Ford

The escalating Canada-U.S. trade tensions, driven by President Trump's tariffs, have united Canadians across political lines and spurred retaliatory actions, while opening discussions on diversifying trade partnerships.

February 4, 2025

This scenario exemplifies how political leaders can leverage historical legacies to legitimize current policies, even when those policies contradict the original principles. The concept of “alternate facts” becomes a tool in this process, allowing for the creation of narratives that fit the desired political objectives. This manipulation can confuse the public, particularly those who rely on simplified or surface-level interpretations of complex historical and political issues.

The “Reaganstein” narrative also highlights the broader trend of political figures and institutions being drawn into partisan conflicts, sometimes at the expense of their founding missions. For the Reagan Foundation, this moment is a test of its commitment to historical accuracy and integrity, challenging it to resist becoming a political pawn.

November 10, 2022

As the lines between historical truth and political fiction blur, the importance of diligent, objective historical stewardship becomes even more critical. Without it, the risk grows that legacies like Reagan’s could be co-opted, reshaped, and used in ways that would be unrecognizable to the figures themselves. This underscores the need for informed public discourse and the protection of historical narratives from the whims of contemporary political expediency.


Revisionist Reagan Institute

In a surprising move, the Reagan Institute removed my Reagan caricature from Redbubble last week, before Trump’s comments on Ontario’s pro-trade ad. I wrote about it here. While harsher Reagan images remain online, mine was unfairly targeted. After the Ford government stopped the ad, I created a Frankenstein-themed Reagan design to satirize the Institute’s political role. As I wait for their response to my appeal, I sense they’ve been pressured to limit public engagement, and I highly doubt they’ll ever get back. So, with this mix of politics and history I’ve been inspired to aim satire at the dodos managing Reagan’s legacy.

Posted in: Canada, USA Tagged: 2025-19, Canada, diplomacy, Donald Trump, fact, fiction, foundation, Frankenstein, history, legacy, manipulation, politics, protectionism, Reaganstein, Ronald Reagan, tariffs, Trade, USA

Saturday October 25, 2025

October 25, 2025 by Graeme MacKay

Trump's termination of trade talks with Canada over a Reagan-inspired ad highlights a clash of policies and historical interpretations.A Call for Balance and Inclusivity, opportunity, identity, fairness, progress

Editorial Cartoon by Graeme MacKay, The Hamilton Spectator – Saturday October 25, 2025

Reagan’s Legacy Sparks Cross-Border Trade Tempest

George Springer's game-winning homer sends the Toronto Blue Jays to their first World Series since 1993, uniting Canadian fans in a thrilling comeback season.

October 22 2025

In an era where political rhetoric often overshadows facts, President Trump’s recent decision to terminate trade negotiations with Canada stands out as an over-the-top reaction, deeply mired in misconceptions about Ronald Reagan’s trade policies. This move is not just a blow to diplomatic relations but also a stark misrepresentation of historical truths.

Ronald Reagan, revered in Republican circles, was a staunch advocate for free trade, cautioning against the perils of protectionism. His words, now at the centre of controversy due to an Ontario ad campaign, were used to highlight the dangers of tariffs, a tool Trump has wielded broadly and recklessly. The notion that the ad was misleading is unfounded; it faithfully reproduces Reagan’s sentiments, albeit not verbatim, to underscore a legitimate critique of Trump’s approach.

News: U.S. President Donald Trump cancels trade talks with Canada over Ontario ad that uses Ronald Reagan speech to attack tariffs

The optimism of Middle East peace efforts is overshadowed by escalating U.S.-Canada trade tensions under Trump's economic policies.

October 15, 2025

This isn’t the first time Trump has resorted to misinformation concerning Canada. His baseless claims about fentanyl crossing the northern border and misleading statements about Canadian dairy tariffs have previously strained relations. Yet, in reality, Reagan’s stance on tariffs was diametrically opposed to Trump’s, favouring selective, temporary measures over broad, economy-stifling policies.

The Ford government’s strategic use of Reagan’s archival footage is not only clever but necessary. With the U.S. aggressively luring manufacturing jobs away from Canada, the ad campaign aims to remind both nations of the long-term economic dangers of protectionism. The timing couldn’t be more poignant, coinciding with the World Series featuring the Toronto Blue Jays and the Los Angeles Dodgers, when cross-border attention is at its peak.

NYT: Trump Called a Canadian Ad Fake. It Faithfully Reproduces Reagan’s Words

Donald Trump’s campaign—marked by chaos, incivility, and a disregard for presidential norms—tests how much degradation Americans are willing to tolerate from their leaders, with dangerous implications for the future of democracy.

October 22, 2024

It’s regrettable that the Reagan Foundation has been drawn into this fray, pushed into a role beyond its educational mission, seemingly to serve the political narratives of the Trump administration. This situation underscores the deepening divide between traditional Reagan Republicans and the fervent supporters of Trump, whose policies and narratives often diverge sharply from historical Republican ideals.

As Canada faces this declared trade war, leveraging Reagan’s legacy to drive a wedge between these factions is a sound strategy. It not only highlights the inconsistencies in Trump’s policies but also appeals to a broader base that respects Reagan’s vision for a prosperous, interconnected global economy.


Ronald Reagan Presidential Institue & Foundation vs…Me

President Trump’s recent Twitter tirade, alleging that Ontario’s ad campaign is trying to sway a U.S. Supreme Court decision on tariffs, is a far-fetched distraction from the real issue: how tariffs are harming Ontario’s economy. The ad uses Reagan’s pro-free trade clips to remind us of the benefits of open markets. It’s no wonder it irked Trump, as it airs during the World Series, aiming to create a divide between Reagan Republicans and Trump’s base.

Meanwhile, I’ve had my own encounter with the Reagan Foundation. They ordered the removal of my Reagan caricature from Redbubble, despite its innocent nature and presence in a long-standing Presidential series. While infringing content remains online, my design was singled out. I’ve asked the Foundation to reconsider, but no response yet. With the ad’s controversy, the timing feels oddly significant, highlighting how Reagan’s legacy is caught in today’s political crossfire.

Posted in: Canada Tagged: 2025-19, Ad, Canada, diplomacy, Donald Trump, Doug Ford, free trade, legacy, manufacturing, misinformation, Napoleon, negotiations, Ontario, protectionism, Roger’s Stadium, Ronald Reagan, tariffs, Trade, World Series

Thursday October 16, 2025

October 16, 2025 by Graeme MacKay

Canada faces an opportunity to pivot toward green technology and diversify its economy in response to Stellantis's production shift to the U.S.

Editorial Cartoon by Graeme MacKay, The Hamilton Spectator – Thursday October 16, 2025

Published also in The Week.

A Wake-Up Call for Canada’s Auto Industry

Canada faces a trade dilemma as Chinese tariffs on canola challenge its agricultural economy, pushing it to reconsider its trade relationships with China and the U.S.

August 14, 2025

The recent decision by Stellantis to transfer Jeep production from Brampton, Ontario, to the United States is a stark reminder of the precarious nature of Canada’s reliance on its southern neighbour, especially in the automotive sector. This move, prompted by the Trump Administration’s aggressive tariff policies, underscores a harsh reality: the longstanding partnership between Canada and the U.S. in the auto industry is facing unprecedented challenges.

For decades, Canadian and American workers have collaborated to build a robust automotive supply chain, benefiting both economies. However, the current climate suggests a shift toward protectionism and economic nationalism in the U.S., leaving Canadian workers and their families grappling with uncertainty and a sense of betrayal. The implications for Ontario’s auto sector are particularly dire, as thousands of jobs hang in the balance, and the future of manufacturing in the region grows increasingly uncertain.

News: Stellantis shifts Jeep production to Illinois from Brampton

Canada reconsiders its auto industry alliances, will it embrace European and Chinese EVs for a sustainable future amid U.S. trade tensions?

March 28, 2025

Adding salt to the wound is the substantial investment of billions of dollars by the Ontario provincial and federal governments in Stellantis over recent years. These funds were intended to secure jobs and enhance production capabilities in Canada, yet the outcome feels like a betrayal, leaving Canadians with a sense of being suckered by the automaker’s abrupt shift in priorities.

While some might argue that “business is business,” the repercussions of this decision are far-reaching. It signals an end to the cooperative spirit that has defined North American trade relations for years. However, in adversity lies opportunity. Canada must view this situation as a catalyst for change, a chance to reevaluate its economic dependencies and explore new avenues for growth.

June 3, 2023

In particular, the Trump administration’s pursuit to turn back the clock on green energy should be seen as an opportunity for Canada to leave such outdated strategies in the dustbin. By aligning with nations that are more forward-thinking in renewable energy, Canada can position itself as a leader in sustainable automotive technologies.

Canada must look beyond the old model of fossil fuel-driven vehicles and seize the opportunity to harness technological advancements in renewable vehicles. Developing a homegrown green vehicle sector is essential. By investing in research and innovation, Canada can establish itself as a leader in sustainable automotive technologies, ensuring long-term economic and environmental benefits.

Opinion: Canada’s auto industry has faced struggles before. We endured then and can endure now   

Canada and Mexico seek to repair strained ties and strengthen bilateral relations amidst uncertainties with the USMCA, focusing on trade, energy, and cultural exchange.

September 18, 2025

The path forward is clear: Canada must diversify its trade relationships and reduce its economic reliance on the U.S. market. This means forging new partnerships globally and leveraging Canada’s strengths in technology and innovation to tap into burgeoning markets. By doing so, Canada can ensure its economic resilience and maintain prosperity on its own terms.

Trump's early departure from the G7 Summit raises questions about U.S. commitment to global affairs and leaves other leaders to navigate critical discussions without him.

June 18, 2025

It’s time for Canada to embrace this challenge, not with self-pity or resentment, but with determination and foresight. The world is vast, and opportunities abound beyond our traditional trading partners. By investing in innovation and diversifying our economic strategies, Canada can emerge stronger and more self-reliant, proving that our prosperity is not solely tied to our proximity to the U.S.

This is a pivotal moment for Canada. We must seize it, move forward with resolve, and build an economy that is not only robust but also adaptable to the changing tides of global trade. The lessons from Stellantis’s decision are clear: it’s time to look beyond the horizon and chart a new course for Canada’s economic future, embracing green technology as a cornerstone of our strategy.


Drawing this cartoon, I couldn’t shake the line, “Ever get the feeling you’ve been cheated?” For those who might not know, this was Johnny Rotten’s parting shot at the abrupt end of a Sex Pistols concert, signalling the band’s breakup. It got me thinking about John Lydon, once the fierce voice of punk rock. Diving into his life, I found a string of disappointments—an aging rock star, far from the anarchist hero, now a MAGA supporter, comfortably living off his past success. It mirrors the sense of betrayal I feel today with Stellantis. Just as Lydon seemed to abandon his rebellious roots for comfort, Stellantis is abandoning the promises made to Canadians. We’ve invested so much tax money into green jobs and the EV battery industry, only to see the company uproot and head to the U.S. despite their assurances of investing in Ontario and Canada. It’s like watching a parade of promises march south. We should be outraged and ensure Stellantis faces consequences for this betrayal.

More on this in my weekly review of editorial cartoons in my Saturday Newsletter, The Graeme Gallery.

Posted in: Canada Tagged: 2025-18, automotive, beaver, bridge, business, Canada, dependency, Donald Trump, Green, Jeep, Ontario, production, Stellantis, subsidies, tariffs, technology, Trade, U.S.

Wednesday October 15, 2025

October 15, 2025 by Graeme MacKay

The optimism of Middle East peace efforts is overshadowed by escalating U.S.-Canada trade tensions under Trump's economic policies.

Editorial Cartoon by Graeme MacKay, The Hamilton Spectator – Wednesday October 15, 2025

Also published in The Toronto Star, and Newsday.

Peace Talks in the Middle East, Trade Wars at Home

Prime Minister Mark Carney focuses on strategic patience and trade diversification in response to U.S. tariffs, while facing domestic political critiques.

October 8, 2025

The world watched with bated breath as Prime Minister Mark Carney stood alongside President Donald Trump and other world leaders in Egypt, marking a hopeful step towards peace in the Middle East. The ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas, facilitated by international diplomacy, has not only brought a moment of relief but also a tangible outcome: the release of the remaining hostages held by Hamas. This development is a testament to the power of persistent diplomatic efforts and international cooperation, offering a flicker of hope for a conflict-weary region.

The success of this peace initiative, however, is juxtaposed against a backdrop of escalating trade tensions between the United States and its traditional allies, including Canada. As Carney navigates the complexities of international diplomacy, he must also contend with the harsh realities of a trade war instigated by the U.S. administration. President Trump’s recent imposition of additional tariffs on Canadian softwood lumber, steel, aluminum, and autos underscores a growing rift that threatens to undermine the very unity celebrated at the peace summit.

News: Carney attends Gaza peace deal signing in Egypt, praises release of hostages

Canada's private and public sectors grapple with tariffs, tech upheaval, and economic uncertainty, challenging job growth and stability as Labour Day 2025 approaches.

August 30, 2025

The joy of seeing hostages return to their families and the optimism surrounding the ceasefire is undeniably significant. It represents a moment where international leaders, despite their differences, came together to address a humanitarian crisis. Yet, while the ink was still drying on the peace agreement, Canadian industries were grappling with the impact of increased tariffs, which aim to inflict economic damage on Canada’s economy. These measures strain industries and risk thousands of jobs, reflecting a broader strategy by Trump to leverage economic pressure on trade partners.

Reader comments from Canadians reflect a mix of relief and frustration. There is appreciation for Carney’s diplomatic efforts, yet a palpable discontent with the economic tensions that remain unaddressed. The chummy interactions between Carney and Trump during their recent meeting contrast sharply with the hard realities of trade disputes that simmer beneath the surface.

Analysis: Lumber industry ‘deeply disappointed’ by Mark Carney’s silence on Donald Trump’s tariffs

Prime Minister Mark Carney's government implements unpopular but necessary budget cuts to bolster defence and ensure long-term economic stability.

July 24, 2025

The challenge for leaders like Carney is to maintain a steady course amidst these dual pressures. His strategy of addressing critical sectors like steel and aluminum first, while building leverage for future negotiations on lumber and autos, reflects a pragmatic approach in a high-stakes environment. Yet, the immediate impact on Canadian workers and industries cannot be ignored.

As we celebrate the strides made toward peace in the Middle East, it is crucial to recognize that true global harmony requires more than diplomatic gestures. It demands addressing the economic hostilities that can erode trust and cooperation between allies. The joy of unity in peace should not be overshadowed by the discord of a trade war. Only by resolving these tensions can we hope to achieve a lasting peace that encompasses both political stability and economic prosperity.


Today’s cartoon was inspired by a visit I made a couple of weeks ago to a small museum across from the Élysée Palace in France. It featured gifts given to the Republic by visiting leaders, which got me thinking about the tradition of exchanging diplomatic tokens.

In the cartoon, Mark Carney presents Trump with a wooden sculpture celebrating his ceasefire triumph, carved from B.C. softwood lumber—ironically, an industry hit by Trump’s tariffs. As Trump strikes a heroic pose, a U.S. Customs agent hands him a bill for added duties. It’s a satirical take on the contrast between diplomatic gestures and underlying trade tensions.

More on this in my weekly review of editorial cartoons in my Saturday Newsletter, The Graeme Gallery.

Posted in: Canada Tagged: 2025-18, aluminum, autos, Canada, conflict, diplomacy, Donald Trump, Economy, hostages, lumber, Mark Carney, middle east, negotiations, peace, steel, tariffs, Trade, United States

Wednesday October 8, 2025

October 8, 2025 by Graeme MacKay

Prime Minister Mark Carney focuses on strategic patience and trade diversification in response to U.S. tariffs, while facing domestic political critiques.

Editorial Cartoon by Graeme MacKay, The Hamilton Spectator – Wednesday October 8, 2025

Also published in The Toronto Star. 

The Tariff Tempest: Carney’s Long Game

Canada and Mexico seek to repair strained ties and strengthen bilateral relations amidst uncertainties with the USMCA, focusing on trade, energy, and cultural exchange.

September 18, 2025

As Prime Minister Mark Carney heads into a high-stakes meeting with U.S. President Donald Trump, the complexities of the U.S.-Canada trade relationship come into sharp focus. Trump’s protectionist tariff policies, which he touts as a success in drawing businesses back to the U.S., have placed significant pressure on Canadian industries. Despite this, Carney appears to be playing a strategic long game, focusing not just on immediate relief but on sustaining a stable economic future for Canada.

The current landscape paints a picture of tariffs as a political tool, with Trump leveraging them to bolster domestic gains. Meanwhile, Carney’s approach seems to emphasize patience and diplomacy, recognizing the importance of preparing for the future renegotiation of the USMCA. This is not just a reactive stance; it’s a calculated effort to maneuver through the unpredictability of the current U.S. administration while keeping Canadian interests safeguarded.

News: White House talks ‘successful, positive, substantive,’ but no relief on steel just yet, says LeBlanc 

Canada pauses its EV mandate to address economic and infrastructure challenges, while global renewable efforts continue amid fossil fuel subsidies.

September 9, 2025

The calls for Canada to reduce its economic reliance on the U.S. are growing louder. Diversifying trade relationships is no longer just an option; it’s a necessity. Carney’s efforts to navigate these challenges suggest a move towards broader economic partnerships, potentially mitigating the risks associated with the volatility of U.S. policies.

In the political arena, Opposition Leader Pierre Poilievre’s critique of Carney’s handling of U.S.-Canada relations seems to be more about political theatre than substance. Poilievre’s comparisons to past administrations overlook the current complexities and the strategic nuance required in today’s global context. Were he in Carney’s position, Poilievre might find himself adopting a similar approach, given the delicate balance required in international negotiations.

There’s a clear recognition that while immediate results might be elusive, the groundwork being laid is crucial for Canada’s long-term economic stability. The sentiment of moving beyond U.S. dependency resonates strongly, urging a reevaluation of how Canada positions itself in the global economy.

News: Ahead of talks with Carney, Trump says his tariffs are working

Canada strategically drops tariffs to maintain trade relations with the U.S., while signalling dissatisfaction with Trump's policies.

August 26, 2025

Ultimately, Carney’s meeting with Trump is more than just a diplomatic engagement; it’s a pivotal moment in redefining Canada’s economic strategy in an increasingly uncertain world. By focusing on long-term strategies and diversification, Canada can navigate these turbulent waters, ensuring a resilient and prosperous future.


Into the Lion’s Den

Sitting there through Donald Trump’s rambling speeches is a rite of passage for visiting leaders, and it’s a tough gig. They have to endure his usual grievances, which often overshadow the real conversations that need to happen. It’s frustrating to watch Canada’s Prime Minister, or any leader for that matter, reduced to a listener while the focus seems to drift away from pressing issues like trade and economic stability. Instead of engaging in meaningful dialogue, it often feels like they’re just waiting for the moment to politely exit the stage. In this environment, where theatrics take centre stage, it’s hard not to feel that the important discussions are getting lost in the noise. This so called “golden age of America” is a farce, and everyone seems to know it except for the most powerful leader on the planet. 

Posted in: Canada, USA Tagged: 2025-18, Canada, dependency, diplomacy, diversification, Donald Trump, Economy, lion, lion tamer, Mark Carney, negotiation, strategy, tariffs, Trade, United States, USMCA
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