Defence – Page 5 – mackaycartoons

Saturday March 8, 2025

March 8, 2025 by Graeme MacKay

Editorial Cartoon by Graeme MacKay, The Hamilton Spectator – Saturday March 8, 2025

Printed in The West Central Tribune, Willmar Minnesota.

Elbows Up: The New Canadian Rallying Cry

February 22, 2025

In recent months, a phrase has emerged that encapsulates the spirit of a nation grappling with an unprecedented series of challenges: “Elbows Up.” This term, borrowed from the gritty ethos of hockey, has transcended its sports origins to become a symbol of resilience and defiance in the face of external pressures. As Canadians find themselves navigating turbulent geopolitical waters, this rallying cry reflects both the urgency of the moment and the path forward.

Canada’s strategic landscape has shifted dramatically. Under President Donald Trump, the United States—a longstanding ally and key trading partner—has adopted a more adversarial stance. The imposition of 25% tariffs on Canadian goods marks a turning point, highlighting Canada’s vulnerability due to its economic dependence on its southern neighbour. The phrase “Elbows Up” embodies a call to action, urging Canadians to protect their interests and assert their sovereignty.

News: ‘Elbows up!’: Canadian leaders, celebrities turn tough on tariff tensions

February 20, 2025

The economic complacency that has characterized Canada’s relationship with the U.S. is now a liability. The urgent need to diversify trade partnerships and bolster domestic manufacturing is clear. Initiatives like expanding the Digital Supercluster program and reshoring critical industries are steps in the right direction. By embracing innovation and reducing reliance on external supply chains, Canada can build a more resilient economy that is less susceptible to the whims of foreign powers.

The “Elbows Up” mentality also speaks to the importance of national unity. In the face of external threats, Canadians must come together to ensure that regional and political divisions do not undermine the country’s stability. This requires a reevaluation of political representation to promote inclusivity and cohesion. As some readers have noted, addressing electoral system flaws and fostering a culture of collaboration are essential for maintaining a unified front.

News: Elbows up: How Canadians are fighting back against Trump’s tariffs

February 5, 2025

Canada’s defence strategy must evolve to reflect this new reality. The potential threats from global powers like Russia and China, especially in the Arctic, demand a proactive approach to national defence. While the prospect of military conflict remains unlikely, enhancing Canada’s defensive capabilities is crucial for safeguarding its sovereignty and resources.

“Elbows Up” is more than just a response to external pressures; it’s a cultural shift. It signals a move away from Canada’s traditionally polite and passive demeanour to a more assertive and confident posture on the global stage. This newfound assertiveness is not about aggression but about standing firm in the face of adversity and asserting Canada’s place in the world.

Opinion: Tariffs are only the start: we must buckle down for years of conflict with the U.S.

February 4, 2025

To fully embrace the “Elbows Up” mindset, Canadians must recognize the need for change and act decisively. This involves fostering economic independence, strengthening national unity, and enhancing defence capabilities. It also requires a cultural transformation, where Canadians take pride in their achievements and assertively promote their successes on the world stage.

“Elbows Up” is more than just a phrase; it’s a call to action for a nation at a crossroads. By embracing this spirit, Canadians can navigate the challenges ahead with confidence and resilience, ensuring a prosperous and sovereign future. The time for polite acquiescence is over—Canada’s destiny lies in its own hands, and it’s time to raise those elbows.

“Elbows Up, Canada!”

What a week it’s been for Canada. It feels like we’re living in a different world, where our once closest ally, the United States, is now acting more like a rival. With Donald Trump and his crew throwing insults and disrespect our way, it’s no wonder we’re all feeling a bit betrayed. After decades of working hand-in-hand with the U.S., standing together during WWII, and teaming up on countless missions, it’s tough to see things take such a turn.

We’re talking about a partnership that helped make the U.S. the powerhouse it is today, and now it seems like they’re trying to undermine our independence. It’s like having a friend suddenly turn into a bully, and it’s unsettling, to say the least. The antics coming out of the White House these days feel more like something out of a bad movie than reality.

But here’s the silver lining: Canadians are rallying. We’re coming together, stronger and more united than ever. “Elbows up” has become our new rally cry, symbolizing our determination to stand firm against these challenges. It’s a call for resilience, unity, and a bit of good old Canadian grit.

What’s more, Donald Trump’s approval ratings have plummeted to historic lows, a feat achieved only once before in U.S. history. Can you guess when? It was during his previous tenure as President. It’s astonishing how quickly American voters seem to forget.

I really hope this phrase sticks around. We need something that reminds us of our strength and keeps us motivated to push back. So let’s keep saying it, sharing it, and living it. Together, we’ll navigate these tumultuous times and come out stronger on the other side.

Elbows up!

Check out my making-of animated editorial cartoon for March 8, 2025, below! If you haven’t yet, please subscribe to my Substack newsletter, where I share weekly editorial cartoons every Saturday morning. Substack is a crucial platform for me amidst the uncertainties of being a staff cartoonist, especially given recent layoffs and newspaper closures affecting our field. As long as I hold my position, subscriptions will remain free. Thank you for your support! This “note” helps craft my weekly posts and showcases animated versions of my cartoons. Enjoy!

– The Graeme Gallery

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Monday February 17, 2025

February 17, 2025 by Graeme MacKay

Editorial Cartoons by Graeme MacKay – Monday February 17, 2025

How Trump’s Policies Could Shake Up the World Order

July 12, 2018

Since World War II, the U.S. has been at the centre of a kind of global peace deal known as Pax Americana. The idea was simple: the U.S. would offer security to its allies, and in return, everyone would benefit from economic and cultural exchanges. This system has kept the world relatively stable for decades. But former President Donald Trump’s approach to foreign policy has started to disrupt this balance, putting long-standing alliances at risk.

January 12, 2022

Trump’s “America First” mindset often led to criticizing allies like Canada for not spending enough on defense. He even went so far as to suggest that Canada might as well become the 51st state, ignoring the deep-rooted partnership between the two countries. This kind of rhetoric overlooks the history of cooperation that has benefited everyone involved.

February 9, 2016

Over the years, the U.S. has sometimes put its interests first, even if it meant straining relationships with allies. Whether it’s imposing trade tariffs or making military decisions, America has acted independently when it saw fit. While this might have served short-term goals, it hasn’t always sat well with other countries.

One big factor in all this is the U.S. focus on its military-industrial complex. America spends a lot on defense, often at the expense of social programs like healthcare. Despite having the most expensive healthcare system globally, many Americans still struggle to get the care they need. Meanwhile, countries like Canada and those in Europe have been able to invest in universal healthcare and other social benefits, partly because of the security the U.S. provides.

Trump’s shift towards a more transactional approach with allies could push them to look elsewhere for partnerships. This could lead to new alliances forming, changing the balance of power in the world. A more fragmented global landscape would make international cooperation harder and the world less predictable.

November 14, 2017

In short, while “America First” might seem like a good deal for the U.S., it misses the bigger picture. By stepping away from the principles that have held the world together for so long, the U.S. risks losing its influence and creating a more unstable global environment. Future leaders need to remember the value of working together and aim to rebuild the collaborative spirit that has defined America’s role in the world for decades. Only through teamwork and respect can we keep the world a stable and prosperous place.

Friday February 7, 2025

February 7, 2025 by Graeme MacKay

Editorial Cartoon by Graeme MacKay, The Hamilton Spectator – Friday February 7, 2025 (and The Toronto Star)

Canada’s Defense Dilemma

February 5, 2025

Canada stands at a crucial moment, caught between longstanding commitments to global security and the pressing need to defend its own sovereignty. As tensions rise with our powerful neighbour, the United States, we can’t afford to be complacent about our defence spending any longer. It’s time for Canada to swiftly enhance its military capabilities, meet NATO commitments, and ensure our national security.

For years, Canadian governments have fallen short of the NATO spending target of 2% of GDP. This isn’t a new issue, and responsibility lies with both Liberal and Conservative administrations. The Russian invasion of Ukraine, especially the 2014 annexation of Crimea, should have been a wake-up call. Yet, despite global threats, Canada has lagged within NATO, prioritizing domestic social programs over military readiness.

Under Presidents Obama and Biden, the U.S. reminded Canada of its obligations. But with Donald Trump back in the presidency, the tone has changed dramatically. His frustration with NATO members who aren’t meeting their commitments is clear. His threats to pull the U.S. out of NATO and talk of annexing Canada as the 51st state are not just bluster; they demand action.

News: Mark Carney outlines vision for protecting Canada against American ‘aggression’ and spurring the economy

March 1, 2024

The Liberal Party has offered different timelines for meeting NATO commitments. Defense Minister Bill Blair aims for 2027, while Prime Minister Justin Trudeau initially set 2032. Leadership hopeful Mark Carney has proposed 2030. This inconsistency creates confusion at a critical time.

On the other hand, Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre hasn’t provided a clear timeline for meeting the NATO target. While he criticizes the Liberal government’s defence spending as inadequate, his reluctance to set clear goals leaves a gap in strategic planning. At a time when decisive action is needed, ambiguity weakens Canada’s position on the global stage.

Canadians must recognize that enhancing our defences isn’t just a response to Trump’s provocations; it’s a long-overdue acknowledgment of our role on the global stage. The geopolitical landscape is shifting, with Russia’s aggression and China’s assertiveness challenging international order. Canada must contribute meaningfully to global security to fulfill NATO commitments and protect its own sovereignty.

News: NATO chief says European defence without US ‘will not work’

July 1, 2023

While it may be unpalatable to divert funds from social programs to defence spending, national security is paramount. Defending the Arctic, controlling the Northwest Passage, and reducing reliance on U.S. military assets are essential. Projects like the Gripen fighter and domestic military manufacturing are crucial steps toward self-reliance.

The era of relying on U.S. protection is over. Canada must strengthen ties with like-minded nations, invest in its military, and present a united political front. As one reader suggested, a united approach where MPs work together on national objectives is essential. This collective resolve will show the world that Canada is serious about its defence and sovereignty.

Canada must act swiftly to increase military spending, not only to meet NATO obligations but to protect our nation against evolving threats. The lack of clear leadership and commitment from political leaders is a disservice to Canadians. We must prioritize national security, strengthen our defence capabilities, and assert our sovereignty with confidence and resolve.

I’ve opted to steer away from the latest spectacles surrounding Trump, such as his outlandish proposal to transform Gaza into a luxury destination dubbed the “Riviera of the Middle East.” While it’s tempting to engage in the Mara-Gaza mockery of such ideas, I believe it’s more productive to address the urgent issues facing Canada, which I’ve strived to do in my latest cartoon. This cartoon is designed as another instance in my repertoire of far-out concepts that you’ll seldom find another editorial cartoonist exploring. It whimsically captures Canada’s precarious position between the pressures of Trump and Putin, emphasizing the need for increased defence spending—symbolized by the beaver pointing to bottles of “Horseradish Defence” and hot sauce labelled “Military Spending.”

Canada faces significant challenges that require our immediate attention. With escalating tensions from Russia to the north and an unpredictable U.S. administration to the south, enhancing our military capabilities and ensuring national security has never been more critical. While meeting NATO commitments is important, we must also prioritize being prepared to defend our own nation.

Additionally, breaking down trade barriers between provinces is essential to foster a more united and robust domestic market. As highlighted in my cartoon yesterday, economic unity is vital for reducing reliance on volatile international markets.

Our political leaders have been vague about their military strategies, resulting in confusion about Canada’s defence plans. Canadians deserve clear and decisive action, especially during these uncertain times.

Though reallocating funds from social programs to defence is challenging, ensuring national safety must come first. A strong military foundation provides the stability needed for social programs to flourish.

Call me hawkish on this. I don’t care.

While it’s vital to remain informed about global issues, our primary focus should be on what’s best for Canada. We can express concern for international injustices, but our main priority should be protecting our sovereignty and addressing our domestic priorities with urgency.

In essence, while global distractions abound, Canadians must focus on the real challenges at hand. By strengthening our internal systems and preparing for external threats, we can secure a stable and prosperous future for Canada.

Please check out my making-of animated editorial cartoon for February 7, 2025, below! If you haven’t yet, please subscribe to my Substack newsletter, where I release my post every Saturday morning summarizing the week through my editorial cartoons. What you’re reading here is a “note,” designed to help craft my weekly posts and display the animated versions of my daily cartoons. Enjoy!

– The Graeme Gallery

Read on Substack

Friday November 8, 2024

November 8, 2024 by Graeme MacKay

Editorial Cartoon by Graeme MacKay, The Hamilton Spectator – Friday November 8, 2024

Chrystia Freeland’s Assurance on Canada-U.S. Relations Rings Hollow Amid Trump’s Second Term

November 12, 2016

Canada will be “absolutely fine” under a Trump presidency, according to Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland. But with a federal election likely looming and Donald Trump’s familiar, no-holds-barred approach to trade, defence, and immigration back in the White House, this reassurance from Freeland seems more wishful thinking than grounded in reality.

August 28, 2018

Certainly, experience matters. Freeland, who was foreign affairs minister during the last round of NAFTA negotiations, has a track record of navigating turbulent waters with the Trump administration. However, the notion that Canada is prepared for what’s coming lacks specifics. If the 2016 election taught Canada anything, it’s that Trump’s promises to “get tough” on trade and protect “American jobs” are more than rhetoric. Trump has now proposed a 10% tariff on all imports, a move the Canadian Chamber of Commerce warns could cut Canadians’ real income by 1.5%, alongside productivity losses on both sides of the border. And yet, Freeland offers few details about her government’s “plan” to defend Canada’s national interest beyond vague commitments to “keep talking” with former Trump officials like Robert Lighthizer.

Video: ‘Canada will be absolutely fine,’ says Freeland following Trump U.S. election win

October 20, 2016

While Freeland points to Canada’s robust economic ties with the U.S. as “leverage,” this optimistic view underestimates Trump’s protectionist mindset. Yes, nearly $3.6 billion in trade crosses the Canada-U.S. border daily, but Trump’s “America First” policies historically prioritize American industries, not bilateral partnerships. If there’s one lesson from Trump’s first term, it’s that he doesn’t hesitate to use tariffs as a blunt instrument, even against close allies. Canada’s critical manufacturing, steel, and aluminum industries were hit with tariffs in 2018, and a fresh round of import restrictions could be catastrophic.

News: A decade on, the ‘This is fine’ creator wants to put the famous dog to rest

January 11, 2016

Beyond trade, the Deputy Prime Minister’s optimism seems unfounded on the immigration front. Trump’s renewed promises of mass deportations of undocumented immigrants will likely lead to a surge of asylum-seekers heading north. Canada’s border agencies are under-resourced for such an influx, and recent pressures on immigration and refugee systems indicate that handling a potential spike could overwhelm Canada’s ability to process claims. Freeland’s remarks sidestepped this, despite its likely impact on Canadian cities, social services, and resources.

July 12, 2018

Then there’s the potential impact on defence and foreign policy. Trump’s insistence that NATO allies, including Canada, “pay their fair share” could reignite tensions within the alliance. With the U.S. pouring billions into defence, Trump has historically expected Canada to increase its contributions. A major defence expenditure would strain Canada’s budget, especially with high inflation and deficits already stretching public resources. Freeland’s assurances may sound good on paper, but funding an increase in military spending without cutting essential services is a tall order, and Canadians should question whether this is a realistic path forward.

News: We have a plan’ for Trump’s second presidency, Chrystia Freeland says

April 22, 2024

The timing of Freeland’s comments raises even more questions. With a federal election expected within the year, and polls favouring a Conservative government, her reassurances could be more about optics than actionable policy. Pierre Poilievre, the Conservative leader, has yet to articulate a clear approach to dealing with Trump’s “America First” policies, and Canadians don’t yet know if a Poilievre government would chart a collaborative or confrontational course. As voters head to the polls, they deserve a choice: a clear stance from both parties on how each would approach the challenge of a volatile American partner. Freeland’s plan is on the table, but it’s crucial for the Conservatives to offer their own vision, ensuring Canadians have a democratic choice on the future of Canada-U.S. relations.

November 17, 2016

As it stands, Canadians are left with more questions than answers. Freeland’s “plan” lacks the specifics needed to reassure the public. Canada should be taking proactive measures now—strengthening trade alliances outside the U.S., investing in border security, and preparing resources for a potential refugee surge. Without clear, decisive actions from either side of the political aisle, Freeland’s assurances feel hollow, and Canadians have every right to feel concerned about what lies ahead under Trump’s second term.

In case you’re scratching your head over the reference in my latest cartoon, I’ve borrowed from KC Green’s classic webcomic meme, “This is fine.” You’ve probably seen it— a cartoon dog sits with a smile, coffee in hand, as the room blazes around him. This image has become a shorthand for coping with disaster, or at least pretending to. Given Canada’s Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland’s recent assurances that we have little to worry about with Trump’s return to power, I found this to be a fitting way to convey the gap between reassuring words and the high-stakes reality at our doorstep.

Green created “This is fine” back in 2013 as part of his Gunshow series, and it quickly went viral for its humour and relatability. The dog, later named Question Hound, became a symbol for anyone quietly facing chaos, making it one of the most enduring internet memes of the past decade. Green has mentioned that the comic was a way to channel his own mental health struggles at the time, and while it’s taken on a life of its own, he’s embraced how others relate to it.

As someone who’s had my own work recycled and repurposed—my “4 Waves”cartoon, for example—I get the complications of seeing your creation take on new lives and meanings. So, in the tradition of tipping my hat to the original creators I draw from, I’ve credited Green with “apologies to KC Green” at the bottom of my piece. This is the first time I’ve done a parody of his work, but as with my previous adaptations of classic art like Gillray’s “Plumb-pudding in Danger,” it’s a nod to a timeless image that speaks volumes. In this case, it’s about capturing the surreal feeling of being told, “We’re fine,” while the flames say otherwise. (Sound up for the animated version)

– The Graeme Gallery

Read on Substack

(Post Cartoon) Opinion: Justin Trudeau is already getting it wrong on Trump

Thursday June 20, 2024

June 20, 2024 by Graeme MacKay

Canada faces a pivotal challenge in reconciling its social priorities, such as robust healthcare and social safety nets, with its NATO defence spending commitments amidst scrutiny and the complexities of military procurement highlighted by Anita Anand.

June 20, 2024

By Graeme MacKay, The Hamilton Spectator – Thursday June 20, 2024

* Turn up the volume and find an animated making-of version of this cartoon through this link!

Balancing Canada’s Social Priorities with NATO Commitments

March 1, 2024

The awkward visit of NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg to Ottawa underscores a pivotal moment for Canada in reconciling its domestic social priorities with its international commitments. As Stoltenberg arrives amidst heightened scrutiny over Canada’s defence spending, the nation faces a pressing dilemma that demands careful consideration and decisive action.

In recent discourse, Todd Hirsch’s commentary has resonated, highlighting Canada’s challenge in meeting NATO’s expectation of allocating 2% of its GDP towards defence. This requirement translates into a daunting $18 billion annually, sparking debates on how best to navigate fiscal responsibilities without compromising essential social programs.

Opinion: So, what expenditures should Canada cut to meet its NATO obligations?

April 10, 2024

Canada prides itself on robust healthcare, comprehensive social safety nets, and environmental stewardship—cornerstones of our national identity and values. These investments are integral to ensuring the well-being and prosperity of Canadians across the socio-economic spectrum. Any proposal to reallocate funds from these vital areas must be approached with utmost caution to mitigate potential adverse impacts on vulnerable communities.

Simultaneously, there exists a compelling argument for honouring our NATO commitments. Our credibility as a dependable ally and contributor to international security hinges on fulfilling these obligations. Failure to meet the 2% benchmark could strain diplomatic relations and diminish Canada’s influence on the global stage, jeopardizing strategic alliances and our national security interests.

The path forward necessitates a balanced approach—one that explores efficiencies within government operations, curtails unnecessary expenditures like excessive consultant fees, and considers targeted tax reforms to bolster revenue streams responsibly. Such measures could alleviate fiscal pressures while safeguarding essential social services.

News: Rising economic indicators pushing Canada further from NATO spending target, MPs hear

January 11, 2023

Moreover, strategic investments in military modernization, technological innovation, and cybersecurity can align defence spending with broader economic advancements, enhancing both national security and domestic resilience.

Anita Anand’s remarks on the complexities of military procurement underscore another layer of challenge. Procurement processes are laden with technicalities and regulatory hurdles that hinder timely and efficient spending. Addressing these bottlenecks through increased staffing and streamlined procedures is crucial to ensuring that allocated funds are effectively utilized to meet defence needs.

News: Anand defends hesitation to further invest in defence as NATO secretary general arrives in Canada

July 1, 2023

As Canada prepares for future elections and policy deliberations, we must engage in a candid and inclusive dialogue. This dialogue should not shy away from the tough questions of resource allocation and national priorities. It requires leadership that navigates the complexities of global security while upholding our commitment to equity, compassion, and fiscal prudence.

Ultimately, the choices we make today will shape the Canada of tomorrow—a Canada that balances its international responsibilities with its unwavering dedication to the well-being and prosperity of all its citizens. By embracing this challenge with foresight and integrity, we can forge a path that strengthens our nation’s position on the world stage while preserving the values that define us. (AI)